Water Conservation in Direct Seeded Rice (DSR) and Its Impact
05 Jan 2025
3 min read
Introduction

Water is the most critical resource in paddy cultivation, but traditional transplanting methods require excessive irrigation, leading to groundwater depletion and inefficient resource use. Direct Seeded Rice (DSR) is an alternative water-efficient approach that reduces water consumption while maintaining yields.
At RegenCrops, we implemented scientific water conservation strategies in DSR to optimize soil moisture, enhance irrigation efficiency, and improve overall sustainability. Below, we outline the key strategies followed by the measurable impacts observed.

Strategies for Water Conservation in DSR
  • We implemented strategies to optimize water availability by making the most of natural moisture sources, reducing waste, and improving efficiency. By capturing and slowly releasing water into the soil, we ensured better retention during key growth stages, reducing reliance on additional irrigation.
  • To maintain soil moisture, a protective layer was applied after planting, helping to minimize evaporation and regulate soil temperature for improved germination. Watering was done based on real-time soil conditions rather than a fixed schedule, ensuring that crops received moisture only when needed, leading to better efficiency and healthier growth.
  • Instead of keeping fields continuously flooded, we used an approach that allowed the soil to dry slightly between irrigations, promoting deeper root development and reducing excess water use. Additionally, modifying field layouts improved water distribution, prevented stagnation, and enhanced soil aeration, ultimately supporting stronger, more resilient crops.
A field of healthy paddy plants growing in neat rows on a soil surface under a partly cloudy sky, with green vegetation and a transmission tower in the background. The image showcases sustainable rice farming practices.
Healthy Paddy Plant
Impact of These Strategies on Water Efficiency in DSR

The implementation of these strategies resulted in significant improvements in water conservation and crop performance:

1. Improved Water-Use Efficiency & Reduced Consumption
  •  Water usage was reduced by 60-70% compared to conventional transplanting.
  •  Lower irrigation frequency, while maintaining optimum soil moisture levels.
Enhanced Root Development & Yield Stability
  •  Stronger root systems due to controlled irrigation, leading to better crop resilience.
  • Yield potential maintained, proving DSR as a sustainable alternative to conventional transplanting.
Soil & Environmental Benefits
  • Lower methane emission, reducing the carbon footprint of rice farming.
  • Improved soil aeration and structure, preventing compaction and nutrient leaching.
Conclusion: A Sustainable Approach to Water Management in Rice Farming
By implementing scientific water conservation strategies, DSR has proven to be a viable, water-efficient, and climate-resilient alternative to traditional transplanting. These practices not only reduce irrigation demand but also improve soil health and sustainability.
Key Takeaways from Our Results:
  • Water savings of up to 60-70% without compromising productivity.
  • Stronger root systems and improved nutrient uptake due to controlled irrigation.
  •  Lower methane emissions, making rice farming more climate-smart.

At RegenCrops, we are committed to scalable, data-driven solutions for water-efficient rice farming.

© 2024 Agwise AI Technology Private Limited. All Rights Reserved.
Corporate Office: T-hub, Hyderabad Knowledge City, Serilingampally, Hyderabad, 500081, India.
info@regencrops.ai
CIN: U62099TS2024PTC182514